University Medical Center (UMC) Mainz

Christian Behl  Benedikt Berninger  Luciana Berod  Tobias Bopp  Andreas Daiber  Sven Danckwardt  Carsten Deppermann  Stephan Grabbe  Thomas Hofmann  Daniela Kramer  Daniela Krause  Dilja Krueger-Burg  Michael Kühn  Beat Lutz  Johannes Mayer  Wolfram Ruf  Katrin Schäfer  Susann Schweiger  Natalia Soshnikova  Tim Sparwasser  Oliver Tüscher  Sara Vieira-Silva  Ari Waisman  Philipp Wild  Jennifer Winter  Fatemeh Zare-Shahneh 

Monocyte reprogramming in inflammation

In my research group, we are deeply engaged in unraveling the intriguing field of monocyte and macrophage reprogramming, specifically in chronic inflammatory diseases. Our primary goal is to investigate the molecular and cellular mechanisms that underlie monocyte reprogramming. This entails the identification of pivotal signalling and metabolic pathways, thus opening up new avenues for therapeutic interventions. Concurrently, we strive to comprehend the dynamic interplay between monocyte reprogramming and immune cell functionality, with a focus on regulatory T cells.

Currently, we aim to understand how changes in monocyte metabolism and associated epigenetic modifications contribute to systemic inflammation and the recurrence of conditions such as psoriasis and venous thrombosis.

In our lab, we employ a multidisciplinary approach combining cutting-edge flow cytometry techniques, RNA sequencing, Seahorse metabolic assays, chromatin immunoprecipitation, immunoblotting and advanced imaging techniques. This comprehensive approach enables us to gain profound insights into the intricate mechanisms underlying chronic inflammatory conditions.

Research website

Positions held

  • Since 2022: Group leader, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University (JGU), Mainz
  • 2019 - 2022: Postdoctoral Fellow, University Medical Center, JGU, Mainz
  • 2014 - 2015: Research Associate, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz

Education

  • 2015 - 2019: PhD (Dr. rer nat), Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis Mainz (CTH), University Medical Center, JGU, Mainz
  • 2009 - 2013: MSc in Medical Immunology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences

Selected publications by Fatemeh Zare-Shahneh

Shahneh F, Probst HC, Wiesmann S, Gonzales N, Ruf W, Steinbrink K, Raker V and Becker C (2022) Inflammatory monocyte counts determine venous blood clot formation and resolution. Arteriosclero Thromb Vasc Biol, 42:145-155 Link

Shahneh F, Grill A, Klein M, Bopp T, Schäfer K, Raker V and Becker C (2021) Specialized regulatory T cells control venous blood clot resolution through SPARC. Blood, 137:1517-1526 Link

Johann K*, Bohn T*, Shahneh F*, Luther N, Birke A, Jaurich H, Helm M, Klein M, Raker V, Bopp T*, Barz M* and Becker C* (2021) Therapeutic melanoma inhibition by local micelle-mediated cyclic nucleotide repression. Nat Commun, 12:5981 (*indicates joint contribution) Link

Haub J, Roehrig N, Uhrin P, Schabbauer G, Eulberg D, Melchior F, Shahneh F, Probst HC, Becker C, Steinbrink K and Raker V (2019) Intervention of inflammatory monocyte activity limits dermal fibrosis. J Invest Dermatol, 139:2144-2153 Link

Luther N, Shahneh F, Brähler M, Krebs F, Kleis-Fischer B, Probst HC, Wenzel P, Schäfer K and Becker C (2016) Innate effector-memory T-cell activation regulates post-thrombotic vein wall inflammation and thrombus resolution. Circ Res, 119:1286-1295 Link